Which document provides information about the hazards of a product?

The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is the correct document that provides detailed information regarding the hazards of a product. It includes essential data such as the identification of the substance, its ingredients, hazard identification, composition, and safety measures necessary for handling, storage, and emergency procedures.

SDSs are crucial for ensuring safe handling and use of chemical products in various environments, including workplaces, laboratories, and construction sites. They are designed to inform users about the potential hazards and safety measures needed to mitigate risks associated with exposure to chemicals, thus promoting safe practices and compliance with regulations.

In contrast, while the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) may also contain similar information, the term has largely been replaced by the Safety Data Sheet in many regulatory frameworks, reflecting a standardized format and updated requirements for safety and efficiency. Other options, such as a Risk Assessment Report or an Environmental Impact Statement, serve different purposes related to assessing risks and environmental effects, rather than focusing specifically on product hazards.